New Formula Proposed For H-2A Guest Worker Wages

A modified approach for calculating minimum wages for agricultural guest workers has been introduced by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL). H-2A visa holders' current proposed calculation was struck down in December 2020 due to issues with how long the wage would be frozen and the data source used to complete the calculation.

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Risk of Deportation for Over 250,000 Documented Dreamers

A large group of individuals who came to the U.S. as children are approaching adult status and face the risk of deportation. These children of noncitizens typically came to the U.S. with parents who received temporary work visas and remain in the country. However, when these children turn 21, without additional legal status, they face deportation. This group, commonly known as Documented Dreamers, will ‘age out’ upon reaching adulthood.

In order to stay in the country, these individuals must apply for and be granted their own immigration status once they turn 21. If not received, they are required to depart the U.S. or face immigration enforcement and potential deportation.

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New Requirements for International Travel Announced

The White House announced new travel requirements for all international travelers in response to the omicron variant of Covid.

Beginning the week of December 6, 2021, all individuals traveling to the U.S. from international ports must complete a Covid test within one day of departure. This requirement is for all international travelers to the U.S., regardless of citizenship status. Currently, U.S. citizens who provide proof of vaccination are required to complete a Covid test within three days of travel.

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Filling More of Your Tech Roles With An H-1B Visa Program

Ongoing demand for technology talent outpaces available qualified individuals in the U.S. As such, company growth is suffering. Looking beyond the U.S. borders is one possible solution. Join us for a webinar on December 9, 2021, at 2:30 pm where we present the steps needed for a successful H-1B program. Whether you have an existing program or are starting a new one, you will learn the steps required to increase your odds of a successful process.

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Additional Covid Travel Bans Unlikely

President Biden stated he does not anticipate any additional travel bans due to the ongoing Covid crisis. Earlier this week, due to the discovery of the omicron variant of COVID, South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, Eswatini, Malawi, Lesotho, Mozambique, and Zimbabwe were placed on travel restrictions for certain individuals entering the U.S.

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Lowest Number of H-1B Visa Holders in a Decade

Individuals holding an H-1B visa working in U.S. technology-related roles is at the lowest point in a decade. Predominantly due to U.S. travel and visa restrictions, this is the second fiscal year of an annual drop for this segment of workers. Data is from the U.S. Department of Labor using their labor classifications. In total, a drop of nearly 13% was seen for foreign-born individuals working in engineering and mathematics for the fiscal year 2021 for the U.S. government. From the Department of State, a comprehensive analysis of all visas is available.

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Travel Restrictions Imposed From Some African Countries Due To Omicron Variant

Effective November 29, 2021, travel from some African countries to the U.S. is banned for most travelers. The emergence of a new COVID variant, called Omicron, is actively spreading in the south African countries noted in the ban. Omicron is believed to be highly contagious. The countries included are South Africa, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Lesotho, Eswatini, Mozambique, and Malawi. Most non-U.S. citizens who have been in those countries within the prior 14 days will not be allowed into the United States.

The travel restrictions do not ban flights or apply to U.S. citizens, lawful U.S. permanent residents, and non-citizens who are the spouses of citizens or permanent residents.

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Citizenship Path Requested In Senate Budget Bill

A group of House Democrats is urging the Senate to reconsider a pathway to citizenship as part of the Build Back Better Act. The Senate is expected to consider the $1.75 trillion budget bill in the coming weeks. The request includes elements of previously submitted legislation sent to the Senate parliamentarian that was rejected by that office.

The House version of the budget includes some elements of immigration access, including visa recapture and deportation relief. However, a pathway to citizenship is not included. The House request specifies citizenship consideration for Dreamers, Temporary Protection Status (TPS) holders, essential workers, and farmworkers.

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Immigration Cases To Be Heard by U.S. Supreme Court

The Supreme Court of the United States will be hearing several immigration-related cases in the 2021-2022 term. Those cases include State of Arizona v. City and County of San Francisco, Patel v. Garland, Egbert v. Boule, and Johnson v. Arteaga-Martinez are detailed below. Topics being reviewed include the public charge rule, decisions made based on an alleged mistake in completing a form, rights during the search process, and noncitizen bond eligibility while waiting for a removal decision.

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USCIS denounced by H-1B Seekers Over Third Registration Lottery

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services has been criticized by hundreds of H-1B applicants over the third round of H-1B lottery selections for specialty occupation visa applications. In response to a previously filed lawsuit, USCIS informed a D.C. federal court earlier in the year that another lottery would not be needed.

A previously filed lawsuit challenged a 2019 policy change requiring companies to sign up for a lottery if they were still interested in an H-1B visa. The government asked the court to remove the case this past September, stating there was little to no likelihood of a third lottery.

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USCIS Conducts Third Random Selection of FY 2022 H-1B Cap Registrations

USCIS announced the completion of a third random selection of H-1B visas for FY2022. Selections were made on November 19, 2021, from qualifying previously submitted electronic registrations. Petition filing for this selection begins November 19, 2021, and closes on February 23, 2022. Those whose registrations were selected will see the update in their USCIS account and will include a selection notice with additional details.

ILBSG is closely monitoring all USCIS attorney accounts. If you are an ILBSG client, we will reach out to you individually regarding any new selections to begin the process.

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House Passes Domestic Spending Bill Including Immigration Benefits

The $1.75 trillion domestic budget has passed in the House on Friday, November 19, 2021. The bill includes immigration benefits including the recapture of visa numbers and a five- to ten-year parole program for legal permanent resident status for qualifying individuals. This is the most extensive immigration reform effort that has been reviewed by Congress in over 30 years.

The immigration measures in the bill would allow undocumented people present in the U.S. prior to 2011 up to 10 years of work authorization. Although a path to citizenship isn’t included, as originally proposed, it does extend work authorization for a longer period. This parole approach will allow qualifying individuals to stay in the country for five years with the option of extending an additional five years. An estimated 6.5 million people may benefit from this approach.

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National Interest Exception for Travel to be Rare Exception

Individuals traveling to the U.S. and requesting an exemption from COVID-19 testing and vaccination protocols under the national interest exception (NIE) will most likely be unsuccessful. The U.S. Department of State (DOS) confirmed that only in ‘extremely rare’ circumstances will the NIE exemption be granted.

Per CDC guidelines following the end of the country-specific travel restrictions, all adult air travelers to the U.S. must have proof of COVID-19 vaccination and a negative test result within three days of travel. For those arriving in the U.S. by land, individuals are allowed to enter the U.S. if they are fully vaccinated against COVID-19 and provide proof.

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December 2021 Visa Bulletin: EB-2 Advances for India and China

The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) released the December 2021 Visa Bulletin, which includes slight advancement in the EB-2 category for India and China. EB-3 remains unchanged.

For EB-2, the Final Action Dates for India will advance by 5 months to May 1, 2012, with a Dates for Filing advancement of six months to July 8, 2013. For China, the Final Action Dates for EB-2 will advance by 6 weeks to January 1, 2019, with a Dates for Filing advancement of 2 months to April 1, 2019.

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USCIS Sued by Asylum-Seekers For Work Authorization Delays

Amid a national labor shortage, a group of asylum-seekers filed a lawsuit against U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for ongoing delays in completing work authorization renewals. Many of the asylum-seekers have been left unable to work due to the delay. The lawsuit asks to reinstate the 180-day deadline for processing work authorization renewals.

The class members are applicants for asylum who were approved to work in the U.S. while waiting for their applications to be processed. Renewals were submitted for their work authorizations prior to the two-year expiration date. However, USCIS did not complete the process in time. As a result, some of the individuals have already lost their jobs and others soon will.

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What You Need To Know About The Automatic 180-day EAD Extension For H-4, E, and L Dependent Spouses

As ILBSG previously reported, as the result of federal litigation, USCIS has agreed to grant automatic 180-day extensions for H-4, E, and L dependent spouse visa holders who timely file EAD extensions. USCIS officially released a policy alert outlining these changes, effective November 12, 2021.

In order to qualify for the automatic 180-day extension for H-4, E, and L dependent spouses, the EAD renewal must be filed before the expiration of the current EAD and the dependent spouse must have an unexpired I-94 showing their H-4, E, or L dependent status remains valid. If timely filed, the automatic EAD extension will continue for 180 days OR until the I-94 expiration date, if sooner than 180 days. If the EAD renewal is denied, the 180-day extension terminates at that time.

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Expanding Crimes That Limit Deportation Relief Under Consideration

A period of public comment has been opened to consider all aggravated felonies as a reason to limit deportation relief for migrants in the U.S. The Board of Immigration (BIA) is asking if a blanket approach to all aggravated felonies should be taken. The current approach requires the BIA to examine the various elements of an offense to determine if the crime is serious enough to withhold deportation relief. If relief is not granted, a noncitizen is not eligible for asylum or protection from removal.

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H-1B Success: How ILBSG’s Approach Resulted in More Approvals in 2021

While 2021 was full of immigration challenges due to continued Covid-19 restrictions and geographic travel bans, ILBSG is ending the year on a high note. We are proud to report that overall, ILBSG experienced some of the highest success rates on H-1B that we’ve seen in the last 5 years. ILBSG clients received over 99% approvals for 2021 H-1B filings that have received a final decision, most without an RFE. Our approach works. See how we can help you.

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Biden Dedicated Docket Program Makes Some Progress

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the Attorney General of the United States announced the creation of a new Dedicated Docket process to accelerate immigration processing for individuals arriving between ports of entry at the Southwest Border in May 2021. The program places individuals on a ‘dedicated docket’, provides them with information on the U.S. immigration process, and access to pro bono legal services, among other benefits. Since the introduction of the program through mid-September, approximately 16,000 cases have been handled. Over 100 initial decisions have been reached. Under the program, immigration judges in specific cities are asked to process the assigned dedicated docket cases within 300 days.

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Work Permits Lawsuit for Foreign Workers’ Spouses Settled

A lawsuit filed by a group of visa holders stating U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) had unlawfully denied work permits for spouses of certain foreign workers has been resolved. USCIS will automatically issue work permits, or provide extensions on existing work permits, for qualifying individuals. The announcement resolves the lawsuit originally filed in September 2021 by a group of noncitizen spouses of foreign workers.

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